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HS Code |
922227 |
| Name | Guaiacol |
| Iupac Name | 2-Methoxyphenol |
| Cas Number | 90-05-1 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H8O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 124.14 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow oily liquid |
| Melting Point | 28.5 °C |
| Boiling Point | 205 °C |
| Density | 1.129 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | 17 g/L (at 25 °C) |
| Odor | Characteristic, smoky |
| Flash Point | 82 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.543 (at 20 °C) |
As an accredited Guaiacol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Guaiacol is packaged in a 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled clearly with hazard and handling instructions. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Container Loading (20′ FCL) for Guaiacol: Typically loads 16-18 metric tons, securely packed in drums or ISO tanks, ensuring safe transport. |
| Shipping | Guaiacol should be shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers, clearly labeled with appropriate hazard warnings. It must be protected from heat, sparks, and open flames due to its flammability. During transport, ensure compliance with local regulations for hazardous materials, and avoid contact with incompatible substances or direct sunlight. |
| Storage | Guaiacol should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. It should be kept out of direct sunlight and protected from moisture. Proper labeling is essential, and storage areas should comply with local fire and safety regulations, as guaiacol is combustible. |
| Shelf Life | Guaiacol has a shelf life of about 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry, tightly sealed container away from light. |
Applications of Guaiacol in Industrial ManufacturingGuaiacol, extracted and refined to high purity in our dedicated processing facilities, plays a critical role as a functional chemical intermediate across several advanced manufacturing industries. Our direct supply to industrial formulators and production plants enables controlled incorporation of this compound at precise stages to achieve specific performance, safety, and regulatory targets in each final product category. The following application scenarios illustrate the primary industrial uses, with focus on documented processes and standards. 1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Synthesis (Expectorant APIs)In pharmaceutical manufacturing, this material serves as a key precursor in the synthesis of expectorant actives such as guaifenesin and other therapeutic agents. Its phenolic structure enables selective transformations under controlled reaction conditions. Compliance with pharmacopeial monographs governs both starting material quality and downstream isolation processes, while plant operators adjust feed ratios according to desired batch yield and pharmacological criteria. The chemical is introduced at the condensation or etherification step, facilitating direct conversion into key actives used in licensed medicines. Industry compliance standards
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2. Flavors and Fragrances ManufacturingWithin flavors and fragrances plants, this ingredient offers a core smoky, vanilla, or sweet phenolic note, widely used in compounding natural and artificial aroma formulations. Regulatory compliance with food and fragrance additive regulations is essential, especially where application involves ingestible or topical end-use. Compounding specialists adjust the material addition based on intensity testing and batch profile, often blending it in post-distillation or flavor matrix assembly. Continuous batch mixers or inline dissolvers support precise metering, ensuring composition uniformity in derived aroma products. Industry compliance standards
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3. Agrochemical Intermediate ProductionThis raw material acts as a key methoxy-phenol intermediate in the synthesis of select agrochemical actives, particularly for phenoxy-based herbicides and fungicides. Downstream operators comply with global agrochemical standards; technical teams carefully dose it during multi-step chemical reactions requiring high selectivity. The compound enters the synthetic route after initial aromatic substitution but before functionalization, with downstream purification enabling requisite agrochemical performance in various cropping systems. Industry compliance standards
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4. Food Preservative Antioxidant (Smoke Flavor Additives)Food processing plants use this ingredient as both a flavorant and a functional antioxidant in smoke flavor compounds and as an additive to stabilize preserved foods. Regulations specify permitted concentrations and purity, as residual phenolic compounds contribute to shelf life extension and oxidative stability. Materials managers and quality technicians incorporate the ingredient during the emulsion blending or additive mixing stage, balancing desired food safety results with regulatory thresholds. Industry compliance standards
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5. Chemical Intermediate for Vanillin SynthesisIndustrial vanillin producers utilize this compound as the principal guaiacol route precursor. Facilities operating under food additive and specialty chemical protocols introduce the compound in the ortho-formylation or oxidation step, converting it to vanillin via carefully engineered catalytic or oxidative techniques. Feed compositions and equipment design must support high purity transformation, with tight in-process controls to achieve both conversion yield and downstream product compliance. Industry compliance standards
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6. Polymer Stabilizer Additive in Specialty ResinsManufacturers of specialty polymers, notably certain epoxy and phenolic resins, integrate this compound as a chain-stopper and antioxidant, leveraging its electron-donating methoxy and hydroxyl groups to inhibit unwanted polymerization and improve color stability. Safety and technical regulations demand careful batch documentation; additive levels are adjusted in advance depending on resin type and target performance profile. The ingredient enters at the initial resin compounding operation, dispersing fully before curing or extrusion. Industry compliance standards
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Working with guaiacol day in and day out, the unique personality of this molecule is never lost on those of us who spend our time with both its potential and its quirks. This isn’t an abstract product collecting dust on a warehouse shelf; rather, guaiacol keeps us on our toes, from the exacting demands of synthesis to its role in the complex networks of value-added chemistry. Whether handled in small glass bottles or packed in certified drums, guaiacol leaves its mark not only through its properties but through the real people and processes involved in manufacturing.
Anyone who has cracked open a flask of guaiacol will recognize its smokey, sometimes medicinal aroma firsthand. In our facility, this isn’t just a passing scent—it’s a sign of the compound’s integrity and purity. Guaiacol’s chemistry is defined by its simple formula (C7H8O2), where a methoxy and a hydroxyl group ride side by side on a benzene ring. This arrangement unlocks a versatile portfolio of chemical reactivity, bridging both natural and synthetic worlds.
There are all kinds of guaiacol grades in the market, but not all production lines measure up. Our guaiacol is drawn from phenolic raw materials, refined until the final cut removes heavy residues and off-odors. The end result comes out clear and free-flowing, meeting purity standards above 99%. This physical clarity reflects the pains we take in distillation and filtration.
In our routine tests, we track color, moisture, and trace impurities like catechol or anisole. Sometimes customers ask about solvent residues; with our methods, residuals measure well under global thresholds—a point of pride for every technician who signs off on a batch. We package under controlled conditions to maintain quality until it reaches the customer. With guaiacol, there’s truth in each test report, but more importantly, there’s the track record we’ve built by sending tons out for flavor chemistry, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemical synthesis.
Our main guaiacol specification, Model GQC-990, represents our standard output for industrial users. Typical purity sits at 99.0% minimum by HPLC or GC, moisture held consistently down to below 0.1%. Color stays under 20 Hazen, and we keep heavy metals flagged well below accepted limits. We supply guaiacol as a clear liquid, with each drum sealed and nitrogen-purged to avoid oxidation. Every lot ships with a certificate of analysis that includes not just the basics, but data on acidity, residual phenol, and a chromatogram for regional customers with specific compliance checks.
We run this product across scales. In tonne-level batches, the consistency holds since we monitor reaction parameters electronically. Small-lot users, like research groups, receive product refined with the same care as our commercial users. By sourcing directly from us, customers cut away layers of uncertain origin, price games, and speculative blending. Our focus is always on traceable, reproducible manufacture, not handwave storytelling or trading markup.
Following guaiacol through its daily roles connects us to a range of industries. In pharmaceutical manufacture, this molecule acts as a key precursor—usually a step toward more complex drugs like expectorants or anesthetics. Some of our oldest customers work in cough suppressant lines, where guaiacol’s methyl ether structure gets modified to improve bioactivity. We see firsthand how quality here affects the reliability of downstream intermediates.
Guaiacol also takes a pivotal role in flavor and fragrance houses. The smoky, spicy nuances provide the building blocks for artificial vanilla and many other aroma compounds. Customers trust us to deliver fresh batches rather than old stock, since the aromatic compounds in guaiacol are sensitive to oxygen and light. Over the years, we’ve learned just how much a half-degree increase in storage temperature can mean for top notes in the finished flavoring. That’s why our storage and warehousing keeps guaiacol away from the light and heat, from final distillation until shipment.
In the agrochemical field, guaiacol’s active groups get involved in several different synthesis routes. Herbicide and fungicide producers count on our consistent reactivity profiles to hold down unwanted byproducts. Here, guaiacol serves as both a raw material and a reaction mediator—its structure can stabilize or enable key steps that wouldn’t work with rougher grades or impure sources.
Every chemist in the plant notices just how touchy guaiacol can be with changing raw materials or atmospheric moisture. Over the years, we have responded by fine-tuning our methods. We source high-grade phenol and maintain strict temperature profiles across reactors. For purification, our distillation sections use vacuum columns because standard distillation brings too many side products. Each equipment upgrade or tweak translates into smoother product in the barrel.
Batch consistency matters. One drop in quality, and downstream users in pharma or aroma sectors begin noticing shifts in color, odor, or even solubility. We maintain a closed feedback loop: if a guaiacol lot returns from a client, our team reviews conditions from raw material receipt to final packaging. Keeping records on temperature, pressure, and every adjustment provides not just regulatory support, but a living log of improvement—so mistakes don’t replicate.
Sometimes, clients ask why not just use cresols, catechol, or syringol. We’ve experimented in-house with many of these related molecules. Each comes with its advantages but few match guaiacol’s mix of low toxicity and pleasant aroma. Cresols, for instance, tend to bring stronger, nearly tar-like notes that overwhelm flavors. Catechol has higher reactivity, yet it oxidizes readily, turning brown and sticky in the lab.
Compared with dimethoxybenzenes like syringol, guaiacol sits at a sweet spot: easy enough to alkylate or transform, but not so aggressive that safety or shelf life becomes problematic. Our clients in pharmaceuticals value this: fewer unwanted side reactions, more predictable synthesis chains. Flavor companies point out how subtle differences in aroma—smokiness from guaiacol, licorice from anethole, spicy from eugenol—change a finished product. We align our processes to preserve these characteristics, instead of pushing for just any aromatic ether.
Industrial-scale guaiacol comes with plenty of challenges. Our process generates waste streams containing phenolic residues and spent catalyst. Compliance with wastewater and air emissions laws is a daily discipline, not a side task. We continuously improve our scrubbing and treatment systems because tighter environmental controls often follow industry incidents. On days when regulations shift or inspectors arrive, running a clean operation isn’t just a legal box-check but a matter of trust for our buyers.
Quality drift can creep in when suppliers slip, or when equipment wears down. Every batch, big or small, gets tested in our in-house GC-MS and titration setups. We invest in calibration standards, and we reject barrels that show even faint contamination. In a few cases, customers have spotted micro-shifts in odor. Such feedback leads us to further filter or change column parameters—close collaboration all the way from sample bottle to final packaged drum ensures that lessons learned translate quickly into new SOPs.
Another real hazard stems from volatility and exposure risks. Our teams work with local fire departments to review handling, storage, and spill procedures. Guaiacol’s flash point sits high enough for safe processing, yet we train routinely for splash, inhalation, or static ignition risks. When working bulk transfer, staff double-checks PPE, grounding, and ventilation. Zero tolerance in safety protects both our teams and our facility.
Direct contact with end-users keeps us grounded. Many buyers start by seeing us only as a supplier, but through repeated orders and troubleshooting, those relationships deepen. We visit flavor houses to oversee guaiacol’s use in new compounds. Occasionally our technical staff support pharmaceutical clients as they validate batches for regulatory audits. It proves invaluable to see firsthand how our guaiacol behaves outside the plant gate. Each feedback loop—whether a request for purer product or a suggestion on shipment size—becomes part of our approach to continuous improvement.
Over the years, some challenges arise when shipment times or regulatory paperwork lag. By handling logistics all the way to the customer’s dock, we cut lead times. Our ability to ship both drum and IBC sizes gives downstream users flexibility. For global clients, local customs and transport laws can pose problems, so we maintain documentation well ahead of shipment rather than reacting under deadline. This benefits everyone, especially when supply tightens.
When upstream prices swing or demand spikes, we see the figures reflected directly in our procurement and operation costs. Our buyers for phenol and other aromatics track commodity prices by the week. Production planning means aligning our batch releases with the market, so customers neither run short nor get stuck pricing at the top of the curve. In tight supply windows, loyal clients receive priority. We’ve weathered industry strikes and logistics backlogs by keeping open lines of communication with customers and ordering raw materials ahead.
Recently, the trend toward natural and synthetic-biobased guaiacol draws new queries. Our take: chemical synthesis from renewable feedstocks makes sense where scale matches technology, but legacy petroleum feedstocks still anchor most industrial capacity. For clients working on green chemistry certifications, we offer transparency about source material and steps toward lower-carbon operations. The industry hasn’t seen a total shift to green guaiacol yet, but we track pilot plant results ourselves and invest in R&D.
We take pride in every ton of guaiacol because production relies not simply on a recipe, but on human judgment honed through years of hands-on work. In any manufactured chemical, slip-ups in temperature control or timing can turn a quality product into underperforming shipments. We keep our teams current on best practices. Regular cross-training between old hands and new hires ensures critical know-how survives as our operations scale or shift.
From batch release to client feedback, real people stand behind each barrel of guaiacol. Questions about off-notes, solubility in complex reactions, or application-specific needs get direct answers from our technical team. If a problem arises—say, a cloudy finished sample or a lapsed shelf life—we ask for returned material and re-run the analysis to track down every detail. Our goal is not only to provide a clean certificate but to keep relationships built on transparency and know-how.
As demand for specialty chemicals grows, the expectations for guaiacol’s purity and performance increase. Customers now ask about trace contaminants down to parts per billion, or about packaging compatibility for advanced syntheses. To keep pace, we constantly improve our detection and production methods. Today’s instruments check for impurities at trace levels unimaginable a decade ago. We welcome audits and qualification visits as they drive meaningful change in our plant practice.
Our research teams explore new uses and improved derivatives. Guaiacol stands not as a commodity, but as a jump-off point for new molecules: etherification, alkylation, and oxidation routes open exciting possibilities for pharmaceuticals, textile treatments, and specialty flavoring. By controlling guaiacol’s reactivity, we help our partners develop products that never existed before. Each successful new application brings motivation back to the production floor—knowing that what starts in our reactors could become an essential ingredient for global needs.
Through decades, we have learned that making guaiacol to high standard is not just about chemistry. It takes resourcefulness to deal with market shifts, environmental pressure, advancing customer requirements, and the day-to-day surprises in industrial production. We hold ourselves accountable—meeting and exceeding ISO and local chemical regulations, but also adapting practices as the industry moves forward.
To those who work with us, whether down the production line or in distant branches drawing samples for product development, our guaiacol represents more than the sum of its specifications. It’s a sign of the work, skill, and commitment that stand behind every finished drum, helping our clients put safe, effective, and distinguished products into the hands of consumers.
Guaiacol finds itself at home in a surprising range of end uses. Through this, we continue refining, innovating, and adapting—providing not just a product, but a partnership built on experience and trust.